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How to Spot Landlord Violations of Florida Statute 83.51
What Landlords Are Required to Do

Florida Statute 83.51 requires landlords to maintain rental units in a safe, clean, and livable condition. If your landlord isn’t meeting these responsibilities, you may be able to take legal action or withhold rent under certain conditions.
🏠 What Landlords Are Required to Do
Under Florida law, landlords must:
- Keep the property in good repair
- Maintain the roof, windows, doors, floors, and walls so they are structurally sound.
- Provide working plumbing and hot water
- Tenants must have access to safe drinking water and functioning sinks, toilets, and showers.
- Ensure proper heating (and cooling if provided)
- Heating must be working. If the unit came with A/C, it must also be maintained.
- Maintain pest control (in multifamily units)
- In buildings with more than 4 units, landlords are responsible for routine extermination.
- Provide garbage disposal facilities
- Must supply working garbage containers and arrange for removal.
- Comply with all building, housing, and health codes
🚩 How to Spot a Violation
Look out for these common signs of noncompliance:
Problem - Possible Violation
Leaky roof or ceiling stains
Failure to maintain the roof
Mold, mildew, or water damage
Plumbing or ventilation issues
No hot water or non-working toilet
Plumbing system violation
Broken windows or doors that won’t lock
Safety and security hazard
Rodents, roaches, or bedbugs
Lack of pest control (for multifamily)
Broken A/C in hot weather (if included in lease)
Failure to maintain appliances provided
Unsafe stairs, railings, or flooring
Structural dangers
Lack of smoke detectors or fire hazard
sHealth and safety code violations
📸 What to Do If You Spot a Violation
- Document the issue
- Take photos, videos, or write a dated description.
- Notify your landlord in writing
- Send a written request for repairs. Keep a copy.
- Give the landlord 7 days to fix it
- This is required before taking further action.
- Call Code Enforcement or a Lawyer
- If your landlord doesn’t act, report the issue or seek legal help.
- DO NOT stop paying rent unless you follow legal steps
- Withholding rent incorrectly can lead to eviction.
⚖️ Need Help?
If your landlord is violating Florida Statute 83.51, you may have legal rights to demand repairs or compensation — but it must be done the right way.
Korte & Associates, PLLC can help you:
- Enforce repair obligations
- Demand compensation for property damage
- Fight eviction for exercising your rights